dalvinder45
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- Jul 22, 2023
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GURU NANAK GUDWARAS IN FEROZEPUR DIVISION
Dr Dalvinder Singh Grewal
Dr Dalvinder Singh Grewal
The Ferozepur Division includes Ferozepur, Moga, Faridkot, Muktsar, Fazilka, Mansa and Bathinda districts. Guru Nanak travelled in this division during his travels on second itinerary. He started from Sultanpur Lodhi and went through Moga, Faridkot, Muktsar, Fazilka and Bathinda districts in that order.
In Moga districts he passed through Dharamkot, Fatehgarh Korotana, Daudhar, Takhtupura and Pato and visited Lambwali in Faridkot district, Sarai Naga in Muktsar district and Haripura Abohar in Fazilka district, Lakhi Jungle, Kachi Bhucho, Bathinda Fort and Talwandi Sabo in Bathinda District. Gurdwaras commemorating Guru Nanak Dev ji’s visit exist in these places and are described district wise
Guru Nanak in Moga District
Moga District map
Moga was named after Moga Singh Gill, a prominent person of the Gill community. In 1901, when Railway arrived in Moga, a Jagir (Farm land) of Sardar Moga Singh, got converted into a city and became a trading centre for Tea which was transported on Train. That’s why it was called "Moga Chah Joga" meaning Moga only has tea at that time. (1) This District came into existence on 24 November, 1995. Earlier it was a Subdivision of Faridkot District. The area of Dharamkot with 150 Villages was merged with this District on 5 November,1999. (2) Most people of this district are agriculturists. It produces highest quantity of wheat and rice in Punjab. A hgh-tech milk plant of Nestle lies on the West border of the town. The District is 2216 Sq. Km. in area. Moga lies on Ferozepur-Ludhiana Road. Moga District falls under the jurisdiction of Ferozpur division. It stretches between longitude 75 degree - 15, 75 degree - 25 east and latitude 30 degree. Most people of this District are agriculturists. It produces highest quantity of wheat and rice in Punjab. A high-tech milk plant of Nestle lies on the West border of the town.Guru Nanak is believed to have visited villages Daudhar Garbi, Daudhar Sharki, Patto Hira Singh, Takhtpura and Fatehgarh Korotana that fall under present day Moga district. These five villages in Moga district that are associated with the life and time of Guru Nanak Dev got facelift ahead of the 550th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak. The Punjab government spent Rs 1 crore for upliftment of each of the 5 villages. Eco Sikh established Guru Ka Bagh in Patto Hira Singh. (3) However, Gurdwara Baoli Sahib in Dharamkot is left out due to reason unknown. In his second Udasi, Guru Nanak travels through Dharamkot, Fatehgarh Korotana, Daudhar, Takhtupura and Patto Hira Singh in Moga district. (4) Gurdwaras in Moga commemorating Guru Nanak Dev ji’s visit to this district are as under:
1. Gurdwara Bauli Sahib Pehli Patshahi Dharamkot,
2. Gurdwara Pehli Patshahi Kalyansar, Fatehgarh Korotana,
3. Gurdwara Pehli te chhevin Patshahi Daudhar Garbi
4. Gurdwara Pehli te chhevin te Daasvin Patshahi Takhtupura,
5. Gurdwara Pehli Patshahi Pato Hira Singh,
References
1. District Court, Moga | India
2. All About the Moga City, Introduction and Overview of Moga
3. 5 villages in Moga visited by Guru Nanak to get facelift | Amritsar News - Times of India &utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst
4. Sant Wisakha Singh, Malwa Itihas pp.14-16.
GURDWARA BAULI SAHIB PEHLI PATSHAHI DHARAMKOT,
GURDWARA BAULI SAHIB PEHLI PATSHAHI DHARAMKOT,
After staying for some months at Sultanpur Lodhi, visited his parents at Tawandi and returned to Sultanpur Lodhi. He started his second Udasi towards South India and Sri Lanka from Sultanpur Lodhi along with Mardana. (1). Passing through Shahpur and crossing Sutlej he reached Dharamkot. Dharamkot is a city and a municipal council in the Moga district in the state of Punjab, India.[2] As of the 2001 India census,[3] Dharamkot had a population of 15,399.(4) He delivered discourses to the people in general who were too pleased to listen to his Kirtan and discourses. Initially due to large population of Muslim at the place no Gurdwara was made to commemorate his visit, (1) However, later Gurdwara Bauli Sahib Pehli Patshahi, Dharamkot was constructed to commemorate his visit. A covered well developed from a Baoli, is located at a short distance from Gurdwara complex It is this Baoli which lends its name to the Gurdwara as baoli Sahib. A small room containing Sri guru Granth Sahib serves as the sanctum sanctorum and the covered verandahin front of this room is the congregation hall. The basement below sanctum sanctorum also houses Sri Guru Granth Sahib. (5)GURDWARA BAULI SAHIB PEHLI PATSHAHI DHARAMKOT,
References
1. Sant Wisakha Singh, Malwa Itihas, p.14
2. "Dharamkot town census details". Census of India. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
3. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
4. District Census Handbook Moga 2011 - Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract (Pca)
5. Punit Inder Kaur Sidhu, Gurdwara Nanaksar Baoli Sahib, Dharamkot ,Guru Nanak’s Blessed Trail, Govt of Punjab, p. 94